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Flower Border Colours Help?

Moved house and have a blank canvas front garden which I intend to put deep borders in on all sides. I'm looking at using plants that won't clash with the red brickwork of the house. I'm considering 2 colour schemes - one  using yellows, reds, whiteand greens or purple, white, silver andgreen. Either colour scheme will also have low growing evergreens and bulbs planted within them to extend the seasonal interest.  Which would be the better colour option or is there a better colour scheme to sit well with the red brickwork?  Many thanks for any replies.

Hi @pansy-pants

Thanks for your question about colour schemes for your new front garden.

It's exciting to have a blank canvas to work with! Before I dive into some high level advice, I should mention that detailed planting plans and flower lists do stray into garden design territory, which our forum policy doesn't cover in depth. If you'd like a comprehensive planting advice tailored specifically to your garden's conditions (soil type, aspect, microclimate), then I'd recommend booking a garden design consultation where we can create a bespoke plan with full plant lists ideas.

That said, I can give you some helpful pointers about colour theory and working with red brickwork to get you started on the right track.

Understanding colour schemes with red brick

Red brick is quite a dominant colour in the garden, and it's wise that you're thinking about this before you plant. The good news is that both of your proposed schemes can work beautifully, but they'll create very different moods and effects. Let me break down the three main approaches to colour in garden design, which I cover in detail in my colour wheel guide.

Monochromatic schemes use variations of a single colour. This creates a calm, sophisticated look but can feel a bit flat without careful planning.

Analogous schemes use colours that sit next to each other on the colour wheel. Your yellow, red, and white scheme leans towards this approach (though white isn't technically on the wheel, it acts as a buffer). This creates harmony but can risk blending too much with red brick and losing impact.

Complementary schemes use opposite colours on the wheel. Your purple, white, and silver scheme is actually closer to this, as purple sits opposite yellow/orange tones on the colour wheel. This is where things get interesting with red brick.

The purple scheme advantage

Personally, I'd lean towards your purple, white, and silver scheme for red brickwork, and here's why. Purple and red brick create a complementary contrast that makes both elements sing without fighting each other. The purple provides enough visual separation from the brick to create depth and interest, whilst the white acts as a brilliant buffer to prevent any potential clashing. Silver foliage is absolutely magical against red brick, it catches the light beautifully and provides that cool counterpoint to the warm brick tones.

The yellows, reds, and whites scheme runs the risk of being too analogous with the brickwork. Yellow flowers can sometimes wash out against red brick, and adding more red into the mix might create a hot, overwhelming effect, especially in strong sunlight. That's not to say it can't work, it absolutely can with the right plant choices and enough white to break things up, but it's the trickier option of the two.

Seasonal interest and structure

You've wisely mentioned low growing evergreens and bulbs for seasonal interest, which is spot on. The evergreens will provide that crucial winter structure, and bulbs give you those early season pops of colour before your main perennials get going. For bulb colour planning, my spring bulbs by colour guide breaks down 60 varieties organised by hue, which should help you select options that fit your chosen scheme.

If you do go with the purple scheme, definitely explore some of the darker, more dramatic options in my purple and black plants guide. Deep burgundy and purple foliage creates stunning textural interest and provides that backbone between flowering periods.

Final thoughts

Whichever scheme you choose, remember that green is your friend. It acts as a neutral that holds everything together, so don't be afraid to use plenty of foliage plants to create structure and prevent colour overload. The deep borders you're planning will give you loads of scope for layering heights and textures, which is just as important as getting the colours right.

If you want to see how your chosen scheme would work in practice with specific plant recommendations, seasonal flowering times, and exact positioning for your garden's conditions, that's where a proper consultation would really add value. But hopefully this gives you enough to start visualising the options!

Let us know which direction you decide to go, and feel free to share photos once you start planting. We'd love to see the transformation!

Happy planting!

Thanks for the very helpful info. Leaning now towards the purple colours. You detailed colour explanation makes sense as last year's hanging baskets planted with pinks and reds had no impact at all against the brickwork. 

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Lee Burkhill - Garden Ninja

Lee Burkhill

Lee Burkhill, known as the Garden Ninja, is an award-winning garden designer and horticulturist with over 30 years of gardening experience and 15 years as a professional garden designer. A qualified RHS (Royal Horticultural Society) professional, Lee specialises in sustainable garden design and practical horticultural advice. He designs and presents on BBC1’s Garden Rescue and in leading gardening publications. Lee combines three decades of hands-on gardening knowledge with professional design qualifications to help gardeners create beautiful, functional outdoor spaces.

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